How to make an easy authentic Chicken Rendang, a traditional Indonesian-Malaysian dry coconut curry stew.
Chicken Rendang is an Indonesian-Malaysian dry coconut curry stew. Originally from Indonesia, Malaysians and Singapore-Malays have taken this dish and made it a beloved cuisine staple. Rendang was voted the No. 1 best food in the world not once, but twice! The dish topped the list of CNN’s World’s 50 Best Foods, and with good reason.
Rendang is traditionally done with beef, stewed over low heat in long periods of time to get a caramelised dark curry paste, concentrated with the delicious spicy flavours. This version uses chicken, and gets you a good Rendang much quicker!
I made a Beef Rendang here, with the long cooking times and an even longer list of ingredients – if you want to attempt a ‘proper’ Rendang. This Rendang uses chicken, and you can get it served in 30 minutes! I actually have a similar Spicy Chicken Rendang recipe here using cheat ingredients, which you can also check out. This is a more authentic Rendang recipe, that stays close to the traditional way of making it.
How to make the Best Chicken Rendang?
1. Blend the ingredients to make the Rempah, or Spice Base
I used a blender for this, add water or oil to the blender so it blends easily. Do not add too much, since this will prolong the rempah cook down timing later on.
2. Saute the Rempah
Constantly stir the rempah in oil with the dry spices until the ‘oil splits’, also known as pecah minyak. Read my post for more information on how to properly ‘pecah minyak’. If you are using a good, non-stick pot like my Cosmo Casserole, you do not need as much oil, therefore there is no visible ‘pecah minyak’ here! Your rempah is properly cooked when fragrant, and the paste has dried down.
3. Add chicken
Add the bone-in chicken, and stir to coat with the rempah.
4. Add the rest of the ingredients.
Add the coconut milk or coconut cream, kerisik, and the seasonings and stir to combine. Adjust the amount of water according to the chicken amount. I like to do a 1:1 ratio with the coconut cream, but sometimes I add lesser. You just need enough to cover the chicken so that it has enough liquid to stew and cook in. The Rendang should look like a curry at this stage.
5. Let it stew.
Let the Rendang come to a boil, before lowering the heat to a low to medium heat. I like using medium heat, so it cooks faster. Come back to stir every five minutes or so, to evenly distribute the coconut milk as it caramelises. The Rendang should turn darker and drier each time you stir.
Rendang is basically done, once the chicken cooks through – or until it’s dried and darken to your liking! Easy!
What you Need to Make Chicken Rendang
These are the key ingredients needed to make this chicken rendang.
- Bone-in Chicken: bone-in chicken is best to get flavourful chicken that will not turn dry in the cooking process.
- Coconut Milk: Coconut Milk or Coconut Cream is the base liquid for rendang. When cooked over low heat over a long period of time, the coconut milk caramelises and deepens in flavour, giving Rendang that dark brown appearance.
- Coconut Butter or Kerisik: This is probably the one ingredient to make this dish Rendang, instead of just a curry stew. Kerisik is a toasted, grated coconut pounded to a paste. This can be easily purchased in shops throughout Singapore and Malaysia. You can make this from scratch too, but it’s too much effort for me. Plus I’m not too proud to admit I’ve NEVER been able to make a good kerisik as what I buy! Hunt this down, it’s also easily available online.
These are additional flavourings for Rendang.
- Dry Spices: Cinnamon, Star Anise, Cloves and Cardamom Pods, otherwise known as ‘Empat Sekawan’ or Four Friends in Malay. These are standard dry spices that we love to add to our dishes! Of course, these make for a deeper, complex flavour to the Rendang.
- Palm Sugar (gula melaka): Coconut palm sugar has a caramelised flavour to it. If you can’t find palm sugar, use brown sugar. No brown sugar, just use sugar!
- Tamarind Paste (asam jawa): This adds a sweet tang and acidity to balance out the flavours of Rendang. I use tamarind paste, which are concentrated, ready-for-use, tamarind without the pulp. It’s a lot more convenient than the more traditionally used juice from tamarind pulp. If using tamarind pulp, a teaspoon of tamarind paste generally equates to juice from a handful or about two tablespoons of tamarind pulp. Add a bit of warm water to your pulp, and work your fingers through to release the pulp from the seeds. Strain, and use just the juice. Omit if you want a simplified dish.
- Kaffir Lime Leaves (daun limau purut): This adds a citrusy flavour and amazing fragrance to the dish! Before adding to the dish, make sure to tear or bruise the leaves to release the flavour.
Although purists will insist these ingredients above are essential, if you cannot find these, or want to make a simpler Rendang, simply omit! You will still get a decent Rendang – trust me on this.
One of the biggest block stopping people from attempting any seemingly complicated dish is in rounding up the ingredients, but you never need the full list to make a GOOD FINAL DISH.
When I first attempted Rendang I skipped all of the above, and guess what? I TASTED RENDANG! It only helped boosted my confidence even more when I didn’t have as much ingredients (and commitment) to work with!
Basic Rempah for Chicken Rendang
I pared down the rempah base paste for the Chicken Rendang for the sake of simplicity. I omitted a few spices and these are the ones that you need for a good, but still flavourful Rendang.
- Dried Chillies or Dried Chilli Paste: If using dried chillies, prep the dried chillies before blending. Simply pour boiling water on the dried chillies until it softens and cut into smaller pieces for easier blending. If you have dried chilli paste, you can use it in place of the dried chillies. I used Asian spur chillies, but most red dried chilli peppers available to you will work for this, including fresno and serrano chillies. Dried Chile Arbol can work as well, although they tend to be spicier that Asian spur chillies, so adjust according to your spice tolerance.
- Onions or Shallots
- Garlic
- Ginger
- Galangal (lengkuas): Galangal or Blue Ginger is a root herb that is often described in the same vein as ginger, but completely different flavour profile. While ginger is a spicy herb, galangal is more of a fresh, citrusy flavour.
- Lemongrass: We just need the white inner core of the lemongrass, sliced for easier blending. See my post on ‘How to Prepare Lemongrass for Cooking’ for more information on how to do this.
- Fresh Turmeric or Turmeric Powder: I used turmeric powder for convenience, but you can use fresh turmeric as well. Generally a small, one-inch piece is equivalent to 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder.
- Candlenut (buah keras): This adds a nutty flavour to the rendang, while giving it a creamy texture. This is easily replaceable with macadamia nuts, or cashew nuts.
How to Level Up my Chicken Rendang
If you have time to spare and you want to make a proper, dark, caramelised Rendang, you can! Simply let it continue cooking for 1-2 hours, stirring frequently, until you achieve your desired caramelisation.
Unlike beef, which will hold its shape even with long stewing times, chicken might fall apart its bones when stewed for a long time. Some people don’t mind this, but if you want chicken pieces that are more together, you can solve this a couple of ways:
– Pre-frying chicken with turmeric powder.
Coat the chicken pieces with turmeric powder and salt, and fry until the surface cooks. This changes the chicken surface to be more solid, and will not break apart as easily in the stew.
– Remove the chicken pieces once they are cooked through.
At the 30-minute mark, the chicken would have been fully cooked through. Simply remove this Allow the remaining rendang sauce to caramelise until your preference, before adding back the chicken.
What if I want a Chicken Rendang with More Gravy?
Rendang is traditionally a dry curry, with not much sauce or gravy. If you want more liquid for your Rendang, simply add more water!
Best Type of Pot to Use for Chicken Rendang
For stewing, use a pot with high walls, in a heavy, quality material. This can best retain and maintain a consistent heat which is important for slow- and low-heat cooking such as with Rendang.
The best pot I’ve used so far is the Cosmo Casserole from Cosmic Cookware. I had their large pan before and I use it all the time, and I was so glad they’ve come out with more iterations of it. The best thing about the pot is its certified Swiss-made Ceramic non-stick coating.
If you’ve made Rendang before, you know you need to soak your pots overnight to get rid of the rempah at the base of the pot! Either that, or use elbow grease to scrub it off. With the Cosmo Casserole, the rempah does not stick AT ALL! I could even wipe it off with a paper towel – to take a less messy photo – and it comes off like nothing. Since it’s non-stick I do not need to use a copious amount of oil, so it makes healthier dishes too.
Other benefits of Cosmic Cookware include:
- Oven safe up to 450° F
- Made for all stovetops (induction, gas, & electric)
- No greying reaction to acidic food
- 2-Years (Limited) warranty
- It looks GOOD! The aesthetics is so pretty that I usually serve my dishes in these! This looks so good as a centrepiece and bonus! Less dishes to wash for me hehe.
If you’re looking to purchase cookware from Cosmic Cookware, they’ve given me a promo code for you! For a limited time, use my Cosmic Cookware promo code by quoting “CCNMEATS10” at checkout for a 10% discount.
How to Serve Rendang
Rendang is best served with some hot, steaming white rice! If you want an elevated rice dish, try my Nasi Minyak!
You can also have it with various types of Malay rice cakes, such as lemang, lontong, ketupat or nasi impit, lemang or pulut kuning.
More Recipes Like This
If you like this recipe, you might love these too:
- The BEST Beef Rendang Recipe
- Opor Ayam | Indonesian White Curry
- Ayam Masak Merah | Spicy Tomato Chicken Stew
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